The lives of impacted communities led to a powerful concentrate on resistance to social and economicoppression as crucial to methods aimed at responding to HIV and AIDS–and around the defense of human rights as a essential part of HIV prevention programs.72—75 Among the most significant traits of your Brazilian response to HIV and AIDS was widespread recognition of the techniques in which community mobilization could be necessary to stimulate broader social and political mobilization of Brazilian society, and also the value of developing coalitions across a selection of affected communities to mobilize society far more broadly.41 In Brazil, an early concentrate not just on identity but additionally on solidarity led for the development of linkages across a array of diverse communities and populations; gay, bisexual, and other men who’ve sex with guys, sex workers, and drug customers were centrally crucial, but also promptly began to interface and collaborate with progressive religious organizations, labor unions, women’s well being and feminist organizations, youth groups, plus the emerging Black movement, among Title Loaded From File others.75—77 Solidarity across a array of populations that perceived themselves to become vulnerable for the epidemic mainly because of their shared status as historically marginalized and discriminated against became the basis for any shared understanding of pushing back against the epidemic. AIDS activists in civil society and inside the machinery in the state therefore emphasized not merely individual agency, but much more importantly, collective agency as an effective response to HIV and AIDS, creating a rights-based approach for HIV prevention as a part of broader efforts aimed at guaranteeing the right to well being (as articulated in Brazil’s 1988 Constitution) as a fundamental a part of citizenship.78 Possibly one of the most important lesson in the Brazilian response towards the epidemic has been the extent to which it is actually possible to offer you an option towards the kinds of individualist and rationalist approaches that dominate HIV prevention–emphasizing the will need for structural alter, but not allowing the perception of structural obstacles to develop into a barrier to meaningful action. By contrast, probably the most sophisticated perform on vulnerability and HIV in Brazil sought to make use of conscientiza o or “consciousness raising.” This can be a critical evaluation with the social situations that entrap and immobilize social actors, which can be a important step in constructing the agency necessary to take action in response to these situations.August 2013, Vol 103, No. 8 | American Journal of Public HealthKippax et al. | Peer Reviewed | Framing Health Matters |FRAMING Health MATTERSThis has gradually led towards the improvement of among the most progressive policy responses to the epidemic80 and to a wide range of prevention applications implemented for and by diverse communities and populations.77 The higher size, along with the sociological complexity, from the Brazilian population poses a array of challenges in examining the effectiveness of community responses in controlling HIV. It’s harder to focus on any single population, which include the gay community in Australia, while trying to assess the impact of social mobilization in response towards the Brazilian epidemic. These troubles are magnified by the truth that Brazil has not adopted systematic HIV surveillance in important population groups, for example males obtaining sex with men and injection drug users.